1. 
 | 
  
What is C#? 
 | 
 
§  C# (pronounced "C sharp") is a
  simple, modern, object-oriented, and type-safe programming language. 
§  It will immediately be familiar to C and C++
  programmers. 
§  C# combines the high productivity of Rapid
  Application Development (RAD) languages. 
 | 
 
2. 
 | 
  
What are the types
  of comment in C#? 
 | 
 
There are 3 types of comments in C#. 
§  Single line (//) 
§  Multi (/* */) 
§  Page/XML Comments (///). 
 | 
 
3. 
 | 
  
What are the
  namespaces used in C#.NET? 
 | 
 
Namespace is a logical grouping of class. 
§  using System; 
§  using System.Collections.Generic; 
§  using System.Windows.Forms; 
 | 
 
4. 
 | 
  
What are the
  characteristics of C#? 
 | 
 
There are several characteristics of C# are : 
§  Simple 
§  Type safe 
§  Flexible 
§  Object oriented 
§  Compatible 
§  Consistent 
§  Interoperable 
§  Modern 
 | 
 
5. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different categories of inheritance? 
 | 
 
Inheritance in Object Oriented Programming is
  of four types: 
§  Single inheritance : Contains one base class and one derived
  class. 
§  Hierarchical inheritance : Contains one base class and multiple derived
  classes of the same base class. 
§  Multilevel inheritance : Contains a class derived from a derived
  class. 
§  Multiple inheritance : Contains several base classes and a derived
  class. 
 | 
 |
6. 
 | 
  
What are the basic
  concepts of object oriented programming? 
 | 
 
It is necessary to understand some of the
  concepts used extensively in object oriented programming.These include 
§  Objects 
§  Classes 
§  Data abstraction and encapsulation 
§  Inheritance 
§  Polymorphism 
§  Dynamic Binding 
§  Message passing. 
 | 
 
7. 
 | 
  
Can you inherit
  multiple interfaces? 
 | 
 
Yes. Multiple
  interfaces may be inherited in C#. 
 | 
 
8. 
 | 
  
What is inheritance? 
 | 
 
Inheritance is
  deriving the new class from the already existing one. 
 | 
 
9. 
 | 
  
Define scope? 
 | 
 
Scope refers to the
  region of code in which a variable may be accessed. 
 | 
 
10. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between public, static and void? 
 | 
 
§  public :The keyword public is an access modifier that tells the C#
  compiler that the Main method is accessible by anyone. 
§  static :The keyword static declares that the Main method is a global one
  and can be called without creating an instance of the class. The compiler
  stores the address of the method as the entry point and uses this information
  to begin execution before any objects are created. 
§  void : The keyword void is a type modifier that
  states that the Main method does not return any value. 
 | 
 |
11. 
 | 
  
What are the
  modifiers in C#? 
 | 
 
§  Abstract 
§  Sealed 
§  Virtual 
§  Const 
§  Event 
§  Extern 
§  Override 
§  Readonly 
§  Static 
§  New 
 | 
 
12. 
 | 
  
What are the types
  of access modifiers in C#? 
 | 
 
Access modifiers in C# are : 
§  public 
§  protect 
§  private 
§  internal 
§  internal protect 
 | 
 
13. 
 | 
  
What is boxing and
  unboxing? 
 | 
 
Implicit conversion of
  value type to reference type of a variable is known as BOXING, for example
  integer to object type conversion.  
Conversion of reference type variable back to value type is called as UnBoxing.  | 
 
14. 
 | 
  
What is object? 
 | 
 
An object is an
  instance of a class. An object is created by using operator new. A class that
  creates an object in memory will contain the information about the values and
  behaviours (or methods) of that specific object. 
 | 
 
15. 
 | 
  
Where are the types
  of arrays in C#? 
 | 
 
§  Single-Dimensional 
§  Multidimensional 
§  Jagged arrays. 
 | 
 |
16. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between Object and Instance? 
 | 
 
An instance of a
  user-defined type is called an object. We can instantiate many objects from
  one class. 
An object is an instance of a class.  | 
 
17. 
 | 
  
Define destructors? 
 | 
 
A destructor is called
  for a class object when that object passes out of scope or is explicitly
  deleted.A destructors as the name implies is used to destroy the objects that
  have been created by a constructors.Like a constructor , the destructor is a
  member function whose name is the same as the class name but is precided by a
  tilde. 
 | 
 
18. 
 | 
  
What is the use of
  enumerated data type? 
 | 
 
An enumerated data
  type is another user defined type which provides a way for attaching names to
  numbers thereby increasing comprehensibility of the code. The enum keyword
  automatically enumerates a list of words by assigning them values 0,1,2, and
  so on. 
 | 
 
19. 
 | 
  
Define Constructors? 
 | 
 
A constructor is a
  member function with the same name as its class. The constructor is invoked
  whenever an object of its associated class is created.It is called
  constructor because it constructs the values of data members of the class. 
 | 
 
20. 
 | 
  
What is
  encapsulation? 
 | 
 
The wrapping up of
  data and functions into a single unit (called class) is known as
  encapsulation. Encapsulation containing and hiding information about an
  object, such as internal data structures and code. 
 | 
 |
21. 
 | 
  
Does c# support
  multiple inheritance? 
 | 
 
No,its impossible
  which accepts multi level inheritance. 
 | 
 
22. 
 | 
  
What is ENUM? 
 | 
 
Enum are used to
  define constants. 
 | 
 
23. 
 | 
  
What is a data set? 
 | 
 
A DataSet is an in
  memory representation of data loaded from any data source. 
 | 
 
24. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between private and public keyword? 
 | 
 
§  Private : The private keyword is the default access
  level and most restrictive among all other access levels. It gives least
  permission to a type or type member. A private member is accessible only
  within the body of the class in which it is declared. 
§  Public : The public keyword is most liberal among all
  access levels, with no restrictions to access what so ever. A public member
  is accessible not only from within, but also from outside, and gives free
  access to any member declared within the body or outside the body. 
 | 
 
25. 
 | 
  
Define polymorphism? 
 | 
 
Polymorphism means one
  name, multiple forms. It allows us to have more than one function with the
  same name in a program.It allows us to have overloading of operators so that
  an operation can exhibit different behaviours in different instances. 
 | 
 |
26. 
 | 
  
What is Jagged
  Arrays? 
 | 
 
§  A jagged array is an array whose elements are
  arrays. 
§  The elements of a jagged array can be of
  different dimensions and sizes. 
§  A jagged array is sometimes called an array–of–arrays. 
 | 
 
27. 
 | 
  
what is an abstract
  base class? 
 | 
 
An abstract class is a
  class that is designed to be specifically used as a base class. An abstract
  class contains at least one pure virtual function. 
 | 
 
28. 
 | 
  
How is method
  overriding different from method overloading? 
 | 
 
When overriding a
  method, you change the behavior of the method for the derived class.
  Overloading a method simply involves having another method with the same name
  within the class. 
 | 
 
29. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between ref & out parameters? 
 | 
 
An argument passed to
  a ref parameter must first be initialized. Compare this to an out parameter,
  whose argument does not have to be explicitly initialized before being passed
  to an out parameter. 
 | 
 
30. 
 | 
  
What is the use of
  using statement in C#? 
 | 
 
The using statement is
  used to obtain a resource, execute a statement, and then dispose of that
  resource. 
 | 
 |
31. 
 | 
  
What is
  serialization? 
 | 
 
Serialization is the
  process of converting an object into a stream of bytes. 
De-serialization is the opposite process of creating an object from a stream of bytes. Serialization / De-serialization is mostly used to transport objects.  | 
 
32. 
 | 
  
What are the
  difference between Structure and Class? 
 | 
 
§  Structures are value type and Classes are
  reference type 
§  Structures can not have contractors or
  destructors. 
§  Classes can have both contractors and
  destructors. 
§  Structures do not support Inheritance, while
  Classes support Inheritance. 
 | 
 
33. 
 | 
  
What is difference
  between Class And Interface? 
 | 
 
Class : is logical representation of object. It is
  collection of data and related sub procedures with defination. 
Interface : is also a class containg methods which is not having any definations.Class does not support multiple inheritance. But interface can support.  | 
 
34. 
 | 
  
What is Delegates? 
 | 
 
Delegates are a
  type-safe, object-oriented implementation of function pointers and are used
  in many situations where a component needs to call back to the component that
  is using it. 
 | 
 
35. 
 | 
  
What is
  Authentication and Authorization? 
 | 
 
Authentication is the process of identifying users.
  Authentication is identifying/validating the user against the credentials
  (username and password). 
Authorization performs after authentication. Authorization is the process of granting access to those users based on identity. Authorization allowing access of specific resource to user.  | 
 |
36. 
 | 
  
What is a base
  class? 
 | 
 
A class declaration
  may specify a base class by following the class name with a colon and the
  name of the base class. omitting a base class specification is the same as
  deriving from type object. 
 | 
 
37. 
 | 
  
Can “this” be used
  within a static method? 
 | 
 
No ‘This’ cannot be
  used in a static method. As only static variables/methods can be used in a
  static method. 
 | 
 
38. 
 | 
  
What is difference
  between constants, readonly and, static ? 
 | 
 
§  Constants: The value can’t be changed. 
§  Read-only: The value will be initialized only
  once from the constructor of the class. 
§  Static: Value can be initialized once. 
 | 
 
39. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different types of statements supported in C#? 
 | 
 
C# supports several different kinds of
  statements are 
§  Block statements 
§  Declaration statements 
§  Expression statements 
§  Selection statements 
§  Iteration statements 
§  Jump statements 
§  Try catch statements 
§  Checked and unchecked 
§  Lock statement 
 | 
 
40. 
 | 
  
What is an interface
  class? 
 | 
 
It is an abstract
  class with public abstract methods all of which must be implemented in the
  inherited classes. 
 | 
 |
41. 
 | 
  
what are value types
  and reference types? 
 | 
 
Value types are stored
  in the Stack. 
Examples : bool, byte, chat, decimal, double, enum , float, int, long, sbyte, short, strut, uint, ulong, ushort. Reference types are stored in the Heap. Examples : class, delegate, interface, object, string.  | 
 
42. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between string keyword and System.String class? 
 | 
 
String keyword is an
  alias for Syste.String class. Therefore, System.String and string keyword are
  the same, and you can use whichever naming convention you prefer. The String
  class provides many methods for safely creating, manipulating, and comparing
  strings. 
 | 
 
43. 
 | 
  
What are the two
  data types available in C#? 
 | 
 
§  Value type 
§  Reference type 
 | 
 
44. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different types of Caching? 
 | 
 
There are three types of Caching : 
§  Output Caching: stores the responses from an
  asp.net page. 
§  Fragment Caching: Only caches/stores the
  portion of page (User Control) 
§  Data Caching: is Programmatic way to Cache
  objects for performance. 
 | 
 
45. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between Custom Control and User Control? 
 | 
 
Custom Controls are compiled code (Dlls), easier to use,
  difficult to create, and can be placed in toolbox. Drag and Drop controls.
  Attributes can be set visually at design time. Can be used by Multiple
  Applications (If Shared Dlls), Even if Private can copy to bin directory of
  web application add reference and use. Normally designed to provide common
  functionality independent of consuming Application. 
User Controls are similar to those of ASP include files, easy to create, can not be placed in the toolbox and dragged - dropped from it. A User Control is shared among the single application files.  | 
 |
46. 
 | 
  
What is methods? 
 | 
 
A method is a member
  that implements a computation or action that can be performed by an object or
  class. Static methods are accessed through the class. Instance methods are
  accessed through instances of the class. 
 | 
 
47. 
 | 
  
What is fields? 
 | 
 
A field is a variable
  that is associated with a class or with an instance of a class. 
 | 
 
48. 
 | 
  
What is events? 
 | 
 
An event is a member
  that enables a class or object to provide notifications. An event is declared
  like a field except that the declaration includes an event keyword and the
  type must be a delegate type. 
 | 
 
49. 
 | 
  
What is literals and
  their types? 
 | 
 
Literals are value constants assigned to
  variables in a program. C# supports several types of literals are 
§  Integer literals 
§  Real literals 
§  Boolean literals 
§  Single character literals 
§  String literals 
§  Backslash character literals 
 | 
 
50. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between value type and reference type? 
 | 
 
§  Value types are stored on the stack and when a
  value of a variable is assigned to another variable. 
§  Reference types are stored on the heap, and
  when an assignment between two reference variables occurs. 
 | 
 |
51. 
 | 
  
What are the
  features of c#? 
 | 
 
§  C# is a simple and powerful programming
  language for writing enterprise edition applications. 
§  This is a hybrid of C++ and VB. It retains
  many C++ features in the area statements,expressions, and operators and
  incorporated the productivity of VB. 
§  C# helps the developers to easily build the
  web services that can be used across the Internet through any language, on
  any platform. 
§  C# helps the developers accomplishing with
  fewer lines of code that will lead to the fewer errors in the code. 
§  C# introduces the considerable improvement and
  innovations in areas such as type safety,versioning. events and garbage
  collections. 
 | 
 
52. 
 | 
  
What are the types
  of errors? 
 | 
 
§  Syntax error 
§  Logic error 
§  Runtime error 
 | 
 
53. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between break and continue statement? 
 | 
 
The break statement is used to terminate the current enclosing
  loop or conditional statements in which it appears. We have already used the
  break statement to come out of switch statements. 
The continue statement is used to alter the sequence of execution. Instead of coming out of the loop like the break statement did, the continue statement stops the current iteration and simply returns control back to the top of the loop.  | 
 
54. 
 | 
  
Define namespace? 
 | 
 
The namespace are
  known as containers which will be used to organize the hierarchical set of
  .Net classes. 
 | 
 
55. 
 | 
  
What is a code
  group? 
 | 
 
A code group is a set
  of assemblies that share a security context. 
 | 
 |
56. 
 | 
  
What are sealed
  classes in C#? 
 | 
 
The sealed modifier is
  used to prevent derivation from a class. A compile-time error occurs if a
  sealed class is specified as the base class of another class. 
 | 
 
57. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between static and instance methods? 
 | 
 
A method declared with
  a static modifier is a static method. A static method does not operate on a
  specific instance and can only access static members. 
A method declared without a static modifier is an instance method. An instance method operates on a specific instance and can access both static and instance members. The instance on which an instance method was invoked can be explicitly accessed as this. It is an error to refer to this in a static method.  | 
 
58. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different types of variables in C#? 
 | 
 
Different types of variables used in C# are : 
§  static variables 
§  instance variable 
§  value parameters 
§  reference parameters 
§  array elements 
§  output parameters 
§  local variables 
 | 
 
59. 
 | 
  
What is meant by
  method overloading? 
 | 
 
Method overloading
  permits multiple methods in the same class to have the same name as long as
  they have unique signatures. When compiling an invocation of an overloaded
  method, the compiler uses overload resolution to determine the specific
  method to invoke 
 | 
 
60. 
 | 
  
What is parameters? 
 | 
 
Parameters are used to
  pass values or variable references to methods. The parameters of a method get
  their actual values from the arguments that are specified when the method is
  invoked. There are four kinds of parameters: value parameters, reference parameters,
  output parameters, and parameter arrays. 
 | 
 |
61. 
 | 
  
Is C# is object
  oriented? 
 | 
 
YEs, C# is an OO
  langauge in the tradition of Java and C++. 
 | 
 
62. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between Array and Arraylist? 
 | 
 
An array is a
  collection of the same type. The size of the array is fixed in its
  declaration. A linked list is similar to an array but it doesn’t have a
  limited size. 
 | 
 
63. 
 | 
  
What are the special
  operators in C#? 
 | 
 
C# supports the following special operators. 
§  is (relational operator) 
§  as (relational operator) 
§  typeof (type operator) 
§  sizeof (size operator) 
§  new (object creator) 
§  .dot (member access operator) 
§  checked (overflow checking) 
§  unchecked (prevention of overflow checking) 
 | 
 
64. 
 | 
  
What is meant by
  operators in c#? 
 | 
 
An operator is a
  member that defines the meaning of applying a particular expression operator
  to instances of a class. Three kinds of operators can be defined: unary
  operators, binary operators, and conversion operators. All operators must be
  declared as public and static. 
 | 
 
65. 
 | 
  
What is a
  parameterized type? 
 | 
 
A parameterized type
  is a type that is parameterized over another value or type. 
 | 
 |
66. 
 | 
  
What are the
  features of abstract class? 
 | 
 
§  An abstract class cannot be instantiated, and
  it is an error to use the new operator on an abstract class. 
§  An abstract class is permitted (but not
  required) to contain abstract methods and accessors. 
§  An abstract class cannot be scaled. 
 | 
 
67. 
 | 
  
What is the use of
  abstract keyword? 
 | 
 
The modifier abstract is a keyword used with a class, to indicate
  that this class cannot itself have direct instances or objects, and it is
  intended to be only a 'base' class to other classes. 
 | 
 
68. 
 | 
  
What is the use of
  goto statement? 
 | 
 
The goto statement is
  also included in the C# language. This goto can be used to jump from inside a
  loop to outside. But jumping from outside to inside a loop is not allowed. 
 | 
 
69. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between console and window application? 
 | 
 
§  A console application, which is designed to
  run at the command line with no user interface. 
§  A Windows application, which is designed to
  run on a user’s desktop and has a user interface. 
 | 
 
70. 
 | 
  
What is the use of
  return statement? 
 | 
 
The return statement is associated with
  procedures (methods or functions). On executing the return statement, the
  system passes the control from the called procedure to the calling procedure.
  This return statement is used for two purposes : 
§  to return immediately to the caller of the
  currently executed code 
§  to return some value to the caller of the
  currently executed code. 
 | 
 |
71. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between Array and LinkedList? 
 | 
 
Array is a simple
  sequence of numbers which are not concerned about each others positions. they
  are independent of each others positions. adding,removing or modifying any
  array element is very easy. Compared to arrays ,linked list is a comlicated
  sequence of numbers. 
 | 
 
72. 
 | 
  
Does C# have a
  throws clause? 
 | 
 
No, unlike Java, C#
  does not require the developer to specify the exceptions that a method can
  throw. 
 | 
 
73. 
 | 
  
Does C# support a
  variable number of arguments? 
 | 
 
Yes, uisng the params
  keyword. The arguments are specified as a list of arguments of a specific
  type. 
 | 
 
74. 
 | 
  
Can you override
  private virtual methods? 
 | 
 
No, private methods
  are not accessible outside the class. 
 | 
 
75. 
 | 
  
What is a multi cast
  delegates? 
 | 
 
Each delegate object
  holds reference to a single method. However, it is possible for a delegate
  object to hold references of and invoke multiple methods. Such delegate
  objects are called multicast delegates or combinable delegates. 
 | 
 |
76. 
 | 
  
Which is an
  exclusive feature of C#? 
 | 
 
Xml documentation. 
 | 
 
77. 
 | 
  
Is using of
  exceptions in C# recommended? 
 | 
 
Yes, exceptions are
  the recommended error handling mechanism in .NET Framework. 
 | 
 
78. 
 | 
  
What does a break
  statement do in switch statements? 
 | 
 
§  The break statement terminates the loop in
  which it exists. It also changes the flow of the execution of a program. 
§  In switch statements, the break statement is
  used at the end of a case statement. The break statement is mandatory in C#
  and it avoids the fall through of one case statement to another. 
 | 
 
79. 
 | 
  
Is C# object
  oriented? 
 | 
 
Yes, C# is an OO
  language in the tradition of java and C++. 
 | 
 
80. 
 | 
  
What is smart
  navigation? 
 | 
 
The cursor position is
  maintained when the page gets refreshed due to the server side validation and
  the page gets refreshed. 
 | 
 |
81. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between CONST and READONLY? 
 | 
 
Both are meant for
  constant values. A const field can only be initialized at the declaration of
  the field. A readonly field can be initialized either at the declaration or. 
 | 
 
82. 
 | 
  
Does C# have a
  throws clause? 
 | 
 
No, unlike Java, C#
  does not require (or even allow) the developer to specify the exceptions that
  a method can throw. 
 | 
 
83. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different ways a method can be overloaded? 
 | 
 
Different parameter
  data types, different number of parameters, different order of parameters. 
 | 
 
84. 
 | 
  
Do events have
  return type? 
 | 
 
No, events do not have
  return type. 
 | 
 
85. 
 | 
  
What is event? 
 | 
 
§  An event is an action performed based on
  another method of the program. 
§  An event is a delegate type dass member that
  is used by an object or a class to provide a notification to other objects
  that an event has occurred. 
§  An event can be declared with the help of the
  event keyword. 
 | 
 |
86. 
 | 
  
What is an
  identifier? 
 | 
 
Identifiers are
  nothing but names given to various entities uniquely identified in a program. 
 | 
 
87. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different types of literals in C#? 
 | 
 
§  Boolean literals : True and False are literals
  of the Boolean type that map to the true and false state, respectively. 
§  Integer literals : Used to write values of
  types Int, ulnt, long, and ulong. 
§  Real literals : Used to write values of types
  float, double, and dedmal. 
§  Character literals : Represents a single
  character and usually consists of a character in quotes, such as 'a'. 
§  String literals : C# supports two types of
  string literals, regular string literal and verbatim string literals. A
  regular string literal consists of zero or more characters enclosed in double
  quotes, such as "116110". A verbatim string literal consists of an
  @ character followed by a double–quote character, such as ©"hello". 
§  The Null literal : Represents the null–type. 
 | 
 
88. 
 | 
  
What is meant by
  data encapsulation? 
 | 
 
Data encapsulation,
  also referred to as data hiding, is the mechanism whereby the implementation
  details of a class are kept hidden from the user. The user can only perform a
  restricted set of operations on the hidden members of the class by executing
  special functions called methods. 
 | 
 
89. 
 | 
  
Can you override
  private virtual methods? 
 | 
 
No. Private methods
  are not accessible outside the class. 
 | 
 
90. 
 | 
  
What is the main
  difference between a subprocedure and a function? 
 | 
 
Subprocedures do not
  return a value, while functions do. 
 | 
 |
91. 
 | 
  
How does C# differ
  from C++? 
 | 
 
§  C# does not support #include statement. It
  uses only using statement. 
§  In C# , class definition does not use a
  semicolon at the end. 
§  C# does not support multiple code inheritance. 
§  Casting in C# is much safer than in c++. 
§  In C# switch can also be used on string
  values. 
§  Command line parameters array behave
  differently in C# as compared to C++. 
 | 
 
92. 
 | 
  
What is nested
  class? 
 | 
 
§  A Nested classes are classes within classes. 
§  A nested class is any class whose declaration
  occurs within the body of another class or interface. 
 | 
 
93. 
 | 
  
Can you have
  parameters for static constructors? 
 | 
 
No, static
  constructors cannot have parameters. 
 | 
 
94. 
 | 
  
Is String is Value
  Type or Reference Type in C#? 
 | 
 
String is an
  object(Reference Type). 
 | 
 
95. 
 | 
  
Does C# provide copy
  constructor? 
 | 
 
No, C# does not
  provide copy constructor. 
 | 
 |
96. 
 | 
  
Can a class or a
  struct have multiple constructors? 
 | 
 
Yes, a class or a
  struct can have multiple constructors. Constructors in C# can be overloaded. 
 | 
 
97. 
 | 
  
Can you create an
  instance of an interface? 
 | 
 
No, you cannot create
  an instance of an interface. 
 | 
 
98. 
 | 
  
Can an Interface
  contain fields? 
 | 
 
No, an Interface
  cannot contain fields. 
 | 
 
99. 
 | 
  
Can a class have
  static constructor? 
 | 
 
Yes, a class can have
  static constructor. Static constructors are called automatically, immediately
  before any static fields are accessed, and are generally used to initialize
  static class members. It is called automatically before the first instance is
  created or any static members are referenced. Static constructors are called
  before instance constructors. An example is shown below. 
 | 
 
100. 
 | 
  
What is the main use
  of delegates in C#? 
 | 
 
Delegates are mainly
  used to define call back methods. 
 | 
 |
101. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between Shadowing and Overriding? 
 | 
 
§  Overriding redefines only the implementation
  while shadowing redefines the whole element. 
§  In overriding derived classes can refer the
  parent class element by using "ME" keyword, but in shadowing you
  can access it by "MYBASE". 
 | 
 
102. 
 | 
  
Can events have
  access modifiers? 
 | 
 
Yes, you can have
  access modifiers in events. You can have events with the protected keyword,
  which will be accessible only to inherited classes. You can have private
  events only for objects in that class. 
 | 
 
103. 
 | 
  
Why is the virtual
  keyword used in code? 
 | 
 
The Virtual keyword is
  used in code to define methods and the properties that can be overridden in
  derived classes. 
 | 
 
104. 
 | 
  
What are
  constructors and destructors? 
 | 
 
§  Constructors and destructors are special
  methods. 
§  Constructors and destructors are special
  methods of every class. 
§  Each class has its own constructor and
  destructor and are called automatically when the instance of a class is
  created or destroyed. 
§  The constructor initializes all class members
  whenever you access the class and the destructor destroys them when the
  objects are not required anymore. 
 | 
 
105. 
 | 
  
How can we suppress
  a finalize method? 
 | 
 
GC.SuppressFinalize() 
 | 
 |
106. 
 | 
  
Does C# support a
  variable number of arguments? 
 | 
 
§  Yes, using the params keyword. 
§  The arguments are specified as a list of
  arguments of a specific type, e.g., int. For ultimate flexibility, the type
  can be object. 
§  The standard example of a method which uses
  this approach is System.console.writeLine(). 
 | 
 
107. 
 | 
  
Which method will
  you call to start a thread? 
 | 
 
Start 
 | 
 
108. 
 | 
  
What is Generic? 
 | 
 
§  Generic help us to create flexible strong type
  collection. 
§  Generic basically seperate the logic from the
  datatype in order maintain better reusability, better maintainability etc. 
 | 
 
109. 
 | 
  
What are the
  different types of polymorphism? 
 | 
 
There are two types of polymorphism. They are 
§  Compile time Polymorphism 
§  Run time Polymorphism 
 | 
 
110. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between compile time polymorphism and run time polymorphism? 
 | 
 
Compile time Polymorphism 
§  Compile time Polymorphism also known as method
  overloading. 
§  Method overloading means having two or more
  methods with the same name but with different signatures. 
Run time Polymorphism 
§  Run time Polymorphism also known as method
  overriding. 
§  Method overriding means having two or more
  methods with the same name , same signature but with different
  implementation. 
 | 
 |
111. 
 | 
  
Which namespace
  enables multithreaded programming in XML? 
 | 
 
System.Threading 
 | 
 
112. 
 | 
  
Can we declare a
  block as static in c#? 
 | 
 
No, because c# doesnot
  support static block, but it supports static method. 
 | 
 
113. 
 | 
  
Can we declare a
  method as sealed? 
 | 
 
In C# a method can't
  be declared as sealed. However when we override a method in a derived class,
  we can declare the overridden method as sealed. By declaring it as sealed, we
  can avoid further overriding of this method. 
 | 
 
114. 
 | 
  
What Command is used
  to implement properties in C#? 
 | 
 
get & set access
  modifiers are used to implement properties in c#. 
 | 
 
115. 
 | 
  
What is static
  member? 
 | 
 
The member defined as
  static which can be invoked directly from the class level, rather than from
  its instance. 
 | 
 |
116. 
 | 
  
What is the syntax
  to inherit from a class in C#? 
 | 
 
§  When a class is derived from another class,
  then the members of the base class become the members of the derived class. 
§  The access modifier used while accessing
  members of the base class specifies the access status of the base class
  members inside the derived class. 
§  The syntax to inherit a class from another
  class In C# is as follows : 
class MyNewClass : MyBaseClass  | 
 
117. 
 | 
  
What is a basic
  difference between the while loop and do while loop in C#? 
 | 
 
The while loop tests
  its condition at the beginning, which means that the enclosed set of
  statements run for zero or more number of times if the condition evaluates to
  true. The do while loop iterates a set of statements at least once and then
  checks the condition at the end. 
 | 
 
118. 
 | 
  
What is the main
  difference between a subprocedure and a function? 
 | 
 
Subprocedures do not
  return a value, while functions do. 
 | 
 
119. 
 | 
  
What are sealed
  classes in c#? 
 | 
 
§  The sealed modifier is used to prevent
  derivation from a class. 
§  A compile time error occurs if a sealed class
  is specified as the base class of another class. 
 | 
 
120. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between class and an Interface? 
 | 
 
§  Abstract classes can have implementations for
  some of its members, but the interface can't have implementation for any of
  its members. 
§  Interfaces cannot have fields where as an
  abstract class can have fields. 
§  An interface can inherit from another
  interface only and cannot inherit from an abstract class, where as an
  abstract class can inherit from another abstract class or another interface. 
§  A class can inherit from multiple interfaces
  at the same time, where as a class cannot inherit from multiple classes at
  the same time. 
§  Abstract class members can have access
  modifiers where as interface members cannot have access modifiers. 
 | 
 |
121. 
 | 
  
What is the
  difference between an abstract method & virtual method? 
 | 
 
An Abstract method
  does not provide an implementation and forces overriding to the deriving
  class (unless the deriving class also an abstract class), where as the
  virtual method has an implementation and leaves an option to override it in
  the deriving class. Thus Virtual method has an implementation & provides
  the derived class with the option of overriding it. Abstract method does not
  provide an implementation & forces the derived class to override the
  method. 
 | 
 
122. 
 | 
  
What is Static
  Method? 
 | 
 
It is possible to
  declare a method as Static provided that they don't attempt to access any
  instance data or other instance methods. 
 | 
 
123. 
 | 
  
What is a New
  modifier? 
 | 
 
The new modifier hides
  a member of the base class. C# supports only hide by signature. 
 | 
 
124. 
 | 
  
What are the
  advantages of get and set properties in C#? 
 | 
 
§  The get property accessor is used to return
  the property value. 
§  The set property accessor is used to assign a
  new value. 
 | 
 
125. 
 | 
  
What are the
  difference between const and readonly? 
 | 
 
§  A const can not be static, while readonly can
  be static. 
§  A const need to be declared and initialized at
  declaration only, while a readonly can be initialized at declaration or by
  the code in the constructor. 
§  A const's value is evaluated at design time,
  while a readonly's value is evaluated at runtime. 
 |